Millions have embraced the Bhutto cult but there are millions who never
did, who think its founder, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, was just a magician who
invented a fake religion to mesmerize his followers.
However, his believers say Bhutto was a dedicated leader with
exceptional intellectual qualities who gave Pakistan its nuclear
program, brought back the 93,000 soldiers captured by India after the
humiliating defeat in the 1971 war, distributed feudal lands to the poor
peasants, and liberated manual workers from the clutches of factory
owners.
From the military to the masses, from the top bureaucracy down to
junior government clerks, and from powerful feudal lords to the poor
country peasants, the whole country is clearly divided into two distinct
factions -- one that loves the Bhuttos; and another that hates them.
Those who hate them always tried to destroy them and their ideology by
any means possible. They hanged Zulfikar Ali Bhutto -- the first elected
prime minister of Pakistan and the founder of the Pakistan People’s
Party -- but that did not satisfy them. They went on to persecute the
Bhutto family and their followers.
Bhutto’s daughter Benazir and wife Nusrat were arrested and placed in
solitary confinement, and his son Shahnawaz was murdered under
mysterious circumstances. But all this could not diminish Zulfikar Ali
Bhutto’s popularity, even in death.
When Benazir Bhutto returned from exile in 1986, she was welcomed by a
dancing, singing crowd of one million people chanting slogans like “May
Bhutto live as long as the sun and stars exist.”
In Pakistan there is intense love for the Bhuttos, and also intense
hate for them. Their lovers and haters are both unbelievably mad people.
Over the years, the intensity of their emotions has been manifested
through incredible feats.
While one group wants them to live forever, other groups want to see
the last politically active member of the Bhutto family dead. And now
Bhutto-haters have acquired new allies: the Pakistani Taleban from
Waziristan and Al-Qaeda militants from the tribal areas of Pakistan and
Afghanistan.
On October 6, when Ms. Bhutto was preparing to return to Pakistan,
Baitullah Mehsud, a militant tribal chief from the semi-autonomous
region of South Waziristan, bordering Afghanistan, threatened her,
saying his bombers were waiting in the wings to ‘welcome’ her when she
returns to Pakistan. “My men will welcome Bhutto on her return. We do
not accept General Pervez Musharraf and Benazir Bhutto, because they
only protect the U.S. interests and see things through its glasses.”
Mehsud, who commands a 5,000-strong private army of tribal militants,
is a ruthless warlord of the mountainous region of northwest Pakistan.
He is known to have close links with the Afghan Taleban, their leader
Mullah Omar, and Al-Qaeda militants. He was greatly inspired by the
Taleban ideology and frequently visited Afghanistan as a volunteer to
join in the Taleban’s drive for the enforcement of Islamic law (shariah)
in the Waziristan region.
Mehsud is responsible for many deadly attacks on the security forces
and recently kidnapped 300 Pakistan Army soldiers and beheaded some to
show his fury over the Musharraf government’s operation against the Red
Mosque of Islamabad. He is demanding the withdrawal of the security
forces from South Waziristan and the release of his captured men in
exchange for the soldiers’ freedom.
Despite his denials, Mehsud is being blamed by many for the devastating
bomb attack on Ms. Bhutto’s convoy in Karachi on October 18, just a few
hours after she returned to the country. She survived the assassination
attempt, but over 140 innocent people died and 550 were wounded.
Ms. Bhutto believes that some hardcore elements from Inter-Services
Intelligence (ISI) and the Pakistan Army also played a significant role
in orchestrating the assassination attempt.
Eight hours before boarding her flight from Dubai to Karachi, she wrote
an email to UPI editor at large, Arnaud De Borchgrave, saying, “I have
been informed that Baitullah Mehsud, an Afghan (sic -- he is actually a
Pakistani Pushtun), Hamza Bin Laden, an Arab, and a Red Mosque militant
have been sent to kill me. I wrote to (President Pervez) Musharraf
telling him that if something happened, then I wanted these three held
responsible -- the people who I think are behind them. I have also left
a copy of the letter, in case something happens (to me), but I expect
all to go smoothly.”
And then a day after the carnage, talking to The Times of London, Ms.
Bhutto estimated that no fewer than four different groups sought to kill
her on the day she returned. “There was one suicide squad from the
Taleban elements; one suicide squad from Al-Qaeda; one suicide squad
from the Pakistani Taleban; and a fourth -- a group, I believe, from
Karachi,” she said.
And now Ms. Bhutto has received a new death threat. Senator Farooq Naik,
Bhutto’s lawyer, said he had received a two-page handwritten letter in
Urdu from an unidentified person threatening to kill her “by any means.”
The writer claimed to be a friend of Al-Qaeda, Osama bin Laden, and the
head of suicide-bombers in Pakistan.
Those who want to kill Bhutto should know that people die but
ideologies do not. The Zulfikar Ali Bhutto legend is an ideology that
can not be killed.
At this critical juncture, those who are seeking to assassinate Benazir
Bhutto should reflect upon the repercussions of their plot, since it
would further polarize Pakistani society, if it succeeded.